| 两列横队游戏奖惩方法在体育教学中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘友利,王焕,姜丹.两列横队游戏奖惩方法在体育教学中的应用[J].体育科技文献通报,2014(7):78-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘友利 王焕 姜丹 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]东北师范大学体育学院,吉林长春 [2]河南大学体育学院,河南开封475001 |
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| 摘 要： | 体育游戏是体育教学的内容,也是体育教学的有效方法,它的运用有助于体育运动兴趣的培养。体育游戏奖惩方法的实施得当与否,直接关系到学生体育技能学习态度和体育技能掌握情况。本文运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、观察法、实践验证法对体育游戏奖惩方法进行研究,发现现在体育游戏的奖惩方法较为单一、只注重体育游戏中输方的惩罚而忽略对赢方的奖励、奖惩形式注重对单个人进行而非团体等问题,本文依据现实情况,对体育游戏方法进行创新,提出了新的团体体育游戏奖惩方法,即"两列横队"奖惩办法,包括两列横队击打失败者惩罚法、两列横队欢迎凯旋归来者奖励法及两者的综合运用,并在体育教学实践中进行实践和验证,有效的解决了当前的体育游戏奖罚办法的问题,促进了体育游戏的良好开展和体育教学情况的改善,这有助于体育教学最佳化的实现。
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| 关 键 词： | 两列横队 击打失败者法 欢迎凯旋归来法 奖惩方法 体育游戏 |
Application of Two Columns of Line Abreast the Game Rewards and Punishment Method in the Sports Teaching |
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| PAN You-li,WANG Huan,JIANG Dan.Application of Two Columns of Line Abreast the Game Rewards and Punishment Method in the Sports Teaching[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2014(7):78-79. |
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| Authors: | PAN You-li WANG Huan JIANG Dan |
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| Institution: | (School of Physical Education, TheNortheast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China.) |
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| Abstract: | Sports games is the content of sports teaching,also is an effective approach to physical education teaching,the use of it helps to cultivate one’s interest in sports.The implementation of sports games rewards and punishment method proper or not is directly related to students’sports skill learning attitude and skill to master. Through using the method of literature review,logical analysis,observation and practical verification,this paper makes analysis on sports games rewards and punishment.The result shows that current sports games of rewards and punishment method is relatively single,only pay attention to sports games in the punishment of the losing side and ignore the winning party forms of incentives,rewards and punishment notice to rather than a group of individual people.Based on practical condition,method of sports games for innovation,and puts forward a new community sports game rewards and punishment method,namely,“two columns line abreast”rewards and punishments measures,including two columns line abreast struck loser punishment method and two columns line abreast of triumphal welcome rewards method and the integrated use of both,and carries on the practice and validation in the sports teaching practice,it effectively solve the current sports game rewards and punishment,promote the good development of sports games and the improvement of sports teaching situation,this will help the realization of the physical education teaching optimization. |
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| Keywords: | two columns line struck a loser method welcome triumphant return method rewards punishment method sports games |
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