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话语标记的特点、功能及其认知阐释
引用本文:李二龙.话语标记的特点、功能及其认知阐释[J].黑龙江教育学院学报,2011(8):144-145,156.
作者姓名:李二龙
作者单位:池州学院;
摘    要:话语标记无固定形式,位置灵活,功能多样.话语标记具有语篇功能和人际功能.说话的过程就是一个推理的过程,这种推理必须建立在相关性的基础上.因此,说话人必须遵守关联原则,尽可能使自己的话语与语境相关.人们在对话中还应遵循相互协同的原则,协同能促进话语理解,维持话语连贯.

关 键 词:话语标记  特点  功能  关联性  互动协同

Characteristics,Functions of Discourse Markers and their Cognitive Accounts
LI Er-long.Characteristics,Functions of Discourse Markers and their Cognitive Accounts[J].Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education,2011(8):144-145,156.
Authors:LI Er-long
Institution:LI Er-long(Chizhou University,Chizhou 247000,China)
Abstract:Discourse markers have a variety of forms and flexible positions.They serve textual and interpersonal functions.Speaking is a reasoning process based on the relevance of discourses.Speakers must observe the principle relevance,making their speech relevant to the speech context.They should also observe the principle of interactive alignment as it can promote the understanding of discourses and maintain coherent discourses.
Keywords:discourse markers  characteristics  functions  optimum relevance  interactive alignment  
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