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洛伦兹变换在三裂变核反应角分布研究的应用
引用本文:李贤,肖啸,许黎.洛伦兹变换在三裂变核反应角分布研究的应用[J].内江师范学院学报,2014(12):9-13.
作者姓名:李贤  肖啸  许黎
作者单位:乐山师范学院 物理与电子工程学院,四川 乐山,614000
摘    要:选择参考系是描述物体运动规律时的首要问题,同一物体的运动在不同参考系间物理量存在一定的变换关系.本文系统地论述了在相对论条件下两惯性参考系间物理量的变换公式,并将其运用到新的三裂变反应微观机制的研究中,将质心系中碎块的角分布转化成实验室系下的分布,结果表明实验和理论数值一致,得出该裂变模式主要发生在反应面附近,是经历了两次两体裂变的非平衡过程.

关 键 词:惯性系  洛伦兹变换  角分布

Application of Lorentz Transformation in the Research of Angular Distributions of Ternary Fission
LI Xian,XIAO Xiao,XU Li.Application of Lorentz Transformation in the Research of Angular Distributions of Ternary Fission[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2014(12):9-13.
Authors:LI Xian  XIAO Xiao  XU Li
Institution:(Institute of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, Sichuan 614000, China)
Abstract:The Selection of a reference system is the cardinal problem in describing the characteristics of a motion,and there exists some transformation relationship between the physical quantities when the same object is moving in different reference systems.This paper gives a systematic discussion about the transformation formula between two inertial reference systems under relativistic conditions,and applies it to research the micro-mechanism of a new ternary fission reaction,and the angular distribution of fragments in center-of-mass frame is thus transformed into one in laboratory frame.Our findings show a nice consistency with the theoretic values and it is concluded that the new fission mode takes place mostly reaction near the reaction plane and is a nonequilibrium process that undergoes two binary fissions.
Keywords:the inertial reference system  Lorentz transformation  angular distribution
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