| 中国古代民事证据法的特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒋铁初.中国古代民事证据法的特点[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2007,26(4):99-103. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒋铁初 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江财经学院,法学院,浙江,杭州,310018 |
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| 基金项目： | 2006年杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题（编号：D06ZF02） |
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| 摘 要： | 中国古代民事证据法主要体现为判例及司法官员的论述,现代证据法中的多数证据方法在当时都已出现,书证和人证是民事证据中最重要的两种。民事证据的审查与判断的方法也较合理。与刑事证据法相比,民事证据法存在着立法简单、举证责任的分配多样化、证据受重视程度不足等现象,这也反映了中国古代对民事诉讼本身不受重视的状况。
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| 关 键 词： | 古代 民事证据法 人证 书证 自由心证 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-4730（2007）04-0099-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-01 |
Characteristics of Civil Evidence Act in Ancient China |
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| JIANG Tie-chu.Characteristics of Civil Evidence Act in Ancient China[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2007,26(4):99-103. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Tie-chu |
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| Abstract: | Civil evidence act in ancient China mainly embodied in previous judicial judgment examples and the exposition of judicial officials.Most of the evidence method appeared in that time.Documentary evidence and witnesses were the two most important of the civil evidence.The methods of checking and judgment of the civil evidence were relatively reasonable.Compared with the criminal evidence act,the civil evidence act has such disadvantages as simple legislation,diversified evidence responsibilities,lack of attaching importance to evidence,etc.These also reflect the situation paying less attention to the civil lawsuit in ancient China. |
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| Keywords: | ancient China civil evidence act witnesses documentary evidence free-proof of mind |
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