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陕西略阳县居民地震灾害感知研究
引用本文:刘青,杜忠潮,周旗.陕西略阳县居民地震灾害感知研究[J].咸阳师范学院学报,2011,26(2):67-71.
作者姓名:刘青  杜忠潮  周旗
作者单位:1. 西北大学城市与环境学院,陕西西安,710127
2. 咸阳师范学院旅游与资源环境学院,陕西咸阳,712000
3. 宝鸡文理学院灾害监测与机理模拟陕西省重点实验室,陕西宝鸡,721013
基金项目:陕西省重点学科建设专项资金项目
摘    要:基于随机抽样问卷与入户访谈相结合的方式,对陕西省略阳县不同居民对地震灾害的感知作调查分析。研究结果表明:(1)略阳县居民对地震灾害的认知度偏低,位于2、3等级的占居民总数的83.1%;(2)不同类型居民对地震灾害感知的差异性显著,表现为男性认知度略高于女性,大专以上,高中(中专)学历居民相对其他文化程度居民认知度较高,公职人员、学生、商业者相对其他类型认知度偏高;(3)略阳县居民获取震后信息的主要渠道是广播电视(81.2%的居民)和政府信息发布(72.7%的居民),存在传播渠道和内容的不对称现象。不同居民地震灾害感知的研究,对政府防灾减灾决策提供实证依据。

关 键 词:居民  地震灾害  灾害感知

Research on the resident's perception difference of the Earthquake Disaster in LueYang Shaanxi Province
Liu Qing,Du Zhong-chao,Zhou Qi.Research on the resident's perception difference of the Earthquake Disaster in LueYang Shaanxi Province[J].Journal of Xianyang Normal University,2011,26(2):67-71.
Authors:Liu Qing  Du Zhong-chao  Zhou Qi
Institution:Liu Qing 1,Du Zhong-chao2,Zhou Qi3(1.College of Urban and Resources,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,Shaanxi,China,2.College of Tour and Resources Environment,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,3.Key Lab of Disaster Monitoring and Mechanism Simulating of Shaanxi Province,Baoji University of Arts and Science,Baoji 721013,China)
Abstract:By way of random sampling questionnaire and interview,the survey data of the perception of residents to the disasters has been analyzed in Lueyang Shaanxi province.The results indicate that(1) The cognition degree to the earthquake disaster of the residents in Lueyang is lower,the cognition degree located in 2,3 grade is about 83.1%;(2)The disasters perception of residents has a notable correlation with gender characteristics,female is more sensitive than male;college degree or above,high school degree and ...
Keywords:resident  earthquake disaster  disaster perception  
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