| 论创新的本质及其研究范型 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁海虹,朱金卫,张锋.论创新的本质及其研究范型[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2002,34(4):128-134. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁海虹 朱金卫 张锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西安航空技术高等专科学校,西安,710077
2. 云南师范大学,云南,昆明,650092 |
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| 摘 要： | 本论述了国际心理学界在创新本质及其研究范型问题上的最新研究进展。认为当前心理学家对创新的本质特征（即新颖性和有用性）基本达成了共识，但对创新研究的基本思路仍然存在重大分歧,当前有心理测量的、实验的、传记的、生物学的、计算机的和系统的等六种研究途径和范型，其中每一种范型都有其独特的优势，也有其自身难以克服的困难。可以预测今后的创新研究将体现出综合应用各种范型的趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 创新 创新能力 创新研究 研究范型 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5110(2002)04-0128-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年12月3日 |
On Creative Nature and it's Research Paradigm |
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| LIANG Haihong ,ZHU Jinwei ,ZHANG Feng.On Creative Nature and it''''s Research Paradigm[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2002,34(4):128-134. |
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| Authors: | LIANG Haihong ZHU Jinwei ZHANG Feng |
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| Institution: | LIANG Haihong 1,ZHU Jinwei 2,ZHANG Feng 3 |
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| Abstract: | This essay discussed the latest development of the nature of creativity and the research paradigms in international psychology literature. The essay suggested most psychologists nowadays considered originality and usefulness as the nature of creativity, but they still had different views on essential approaches to creativity research. At present there existed six research approaches and paradigms concerning psychometric, experimental, biographic, biological, computational and systematic, each of them had its own advantages and inherent disadvantages. It can be predicted that the future research tends to take various paradigms into consideration. |
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| Keywords: | creativity creative ability creative research research approach |
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