| 合作竞争与技术创新：合作是中介变量吗？ |
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| 引用本文： | 徐亮,张宗益,龙勇.合作竞争与技术创新：合作是中介变量吗？[J].科学学研究,2008,26(5):1105-1113. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐亮 张宗益 龙勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆大学经济与工商管理学院，重庆 400030 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来，如何有效实施合作竞争战略被认为是企业获取竞争优势的关键。虽然许多学者相信合作竞争能够促进企业绩效，但却少有研究给出实证支持。本文通过竞争企业间合作在技术创新中发挥的中介效应考察合作竞争战略影响技术创新的路径，并利用重庆市116家企业与竞争者建立战略联盟的有效样本数据验证了理论模型。结果表明，企业间竞争与合作对技术创新都有显著的直接影响，而合作的促进作用更加显著；竞争企业通过合作的中介效应间接地促进创新绩效。因此，竞争性企业间的合作关系在竞争程度-合作关系-技术创新绩效中起到了至关重要的作用，是通过合作竞争提高技术创新绩效的瓶颈。
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| 关 键 词： | 合作竞争 技术创新 中介效应 |
| 收稿时间： | 1900-01-01; |
Coopetition and technical innovation: is cooperation a missing link? |
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| XU Liang,ZHANG Zong-yi,LONG Yong.Coopetition and technical innovation: is cooperation a missing link?[J].Studies in Science of Science,2008,26(5):1105-1113. |
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| Authors: | XU Liang ZHANG Zong-yi LONG Yong |
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| Abstract: | How to implement co-opetition strategy has been considered the key acquiring competitive advantage.Though scholars believe that co-opetition strategy could enhance firms' performance,little empirical evidence could be given out.This paper examined the paths of how co-opetition strategy affects technological innovation through the mediate effect of rival firms co-operating with each other during their innovating process,and tested the theoretic model with a valid sample of 116 Chongqing firms co-operating with their competitors.It is claimed that competition and co-operation have both significant direct impacts on technological innovation,whereas the role of co-operation more significant;Competition between firms enhances innovation performance through the intermediary effect of co-operation.Hence,the cooperative relationship between competing firms plays an important role in competition-cooperation-technological innovation,and it is the bottleneck of improving innovation performance by co-opetition. |
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| Keywords: | co-opetition technological innovation intermediary effect |
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