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中国古代职业技术教育述略
引用本文:李绍先.中国古代职业技术教育述略[J].四川工程职业技术学院学报,2008,22(6).
作者姓名:李绍先
作者单位:四川工程职业技术学院,四川德阳618000
摘    要:职业技术教育是随劳动的产生而产生、随劳动的发展而发展的;"职业技术教育"虽是一个出现于近代的学术概念,其实践活动却有着悠久的历史。在中国历史上,儒学教育一直在漫长的封建社会里占统治地位,职业教育的发展也就必然遭到冷遇,不可能被政府重视;所以职业教育也只能和生产及社会生活结合在一起,未能成为一种独立的教育形态,但却是真真实实地存在着的,而且古代职业技术教育的思想与内容相当丰富。中国历史上丰富的技艺教育思想、"实学"主张以及内容丰富、形式多样的职业技术教育,为后世职业技术教育的发展奠定了基础、拓展了空间。

关 键 词:中国历史  职业技术教育  儒学  教育思想  实学

An Overview of Vocational Technical Education in Ancient China
Abstract:Vocational and technical education came into being and developed with working.Though the term"vo- cational and technical education"only appeared in modern times,its practical activities have lasted a long time in history.As Confucianism education took a dominant position in feudalist society in the history of China,development of vocational education did not get sufficient attention from the governments,failing to become independent education form.However,vocational and technical education thought and contents were considerably rich in ancient times: skill training thought,"practical learning"etc.,establishing a solid base for the later development of vocational and technical education.
Keywords:Chinese history  vocational and technical education  Confucianism  education idea  practical learning
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