| 唐宋寺院的茶筵﹑茶会和茶汤礼 |
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| 引用本文： | 周建刚.唐宋寺院的茶筵﹑茶会和茶汤礼[J].湖南城市学院学报,2012(1):31-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周建刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南省社会科学院哲学研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金立项课题(09BZJ003) |
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| 摘 要： | 唐代社会饮茶风气盛行,禅宗僧人在其中起了有力的推动作用。唐宋时期寺院的饮茶活动主要有两种:一是交际式的"茶筵";二是礼仪式的"茶会"。茶筵起于唐,由文人茶宴转化而来,形式较为自由;茶会盛于宋以后,模仿世俗社会的礼制,有严格的礼仪要求。唐宋时期寺院"茶筵"、"茶会"和"茶汤礼"的沿革演变,反映出唐宋禅宗的世俗化转变已由思想文化而深入到制度文化的层面。
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| 关 键 词： | 茶筵 茶会 茶汤礼 禅宗 世俗化 |
Tea Party,Tea Meeting and Tea Etiquette in Buddhist Temples in Tang and Song Dynasty |
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| ZHOU Jian-gang.Tea Party,Tea Meeting and Tea Etiquette in Buddhist Temples in Tang and Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Hunan City Univeristy,2012(1):31-35. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Jian-gang |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Jian-gang(Institute of Philosophy Research,Hunan Social Science Academy,Changsha,Hunan 410003,China) |
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| Abstract: | Zen Buddhism monks played a powerful role in the prevailing of tea drinking custom in Tang Dynasty(618——907).There were two main types of tea drinking activities in Buddhist temples in Tang and Song Dynasty: one is the tea feast of communicative style;anoher is the tea meeting of ritual style.Tea feast of communicative style was derived from the scholar’s tea banquet in Tang Dynasty;and the tea meeting of ritual style was prevailed in Song Dynasty(960-1278).The evolution of tea feast and tea meeting reflects the secularization of Tang-Song Zen Buddhism. |
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| Keywords: | tea feast tea meeting tea etiquette Zen Buddhism secularization |
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