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浅析历史上“天”字年号的使用
引用本文:张俊飞.浅析历史上“天”字年号的使用[J].扬州教育学院学报,2012,30(1):12-16.
作者姓名:张俊飞
作者单位:江苏教育学院,江苏南京210013/南京师范大学,江苏南京210013
摘    要:年号从汉武帝时开始使用,直至清朝结束。在年号使用的漫长历史中,由于历代统治者经常改元,因而造就了数量庞大的年号。在众多年号中,带"天"字的年号使用最多,这与"天"字自身的含义和历代统治者的心理活动密不可分,统治者借此向全天下昭示自己政权的正统性和合法化。而历代"天"字年号的使用又存在一些特点:历史分裂时期的使用频率高于统一时期,胡汉政权对峙时期胡族使用频率高于汉族,前期政权、胡族政权"天"年号的使用要少于后期"天"年号的使用。

关 键 词:年号    使用  正统性

The Use of Reign Titles with the "God" in History
ZHANG Jun-fei.The Use of Reign Titles with the "God" in History[J].Journal of Yangzhou College of Education,2012,30(1):12-16.
Authors:ZHANG Jun-fei
Institution:ZHANG Jun-fei(Jiangsu Institute of Education,Nanjing 210013,China)
Abstract:In the era of Emperor Han Wu,reign titles had been used until the end of the Qing dynasty.In the long history of the use,the rulers often changed reign titles,so created a large number of reign titles.In many reign titles,reign titles with the "God" topped up.The reason was that reign titles with the "God" owned charm and the rulers of psychological activities are inseparable.The rulers’ purpose was to show the world that his regime’s legitimacy and authenticity.This paper deals with the characteristics of reign titles with the "God" while using.
Keywords:reign titles  God  use  authenticity
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