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非晶态Co(Ni)-B合金催化剂的TPD-MS研究
引用本文:张菊,郑小明.非晶态Co(Ni)-B合金催化剂的TPD-MS研究[J].科技通报,1996(3).
作者姓名:张菊  郑小明
作者单位:杭州大学催化研究所
摘    要:用化学还原法制备了非晶态合金催化剂Ni-B、Co-B和Co-Ni-B.合金的非晶性质由X射线衍射(XRD)及透射电子显微镜(TEM)鉴定.组成用电感耦合等离子发射光谱(ICP)分析.在高真空程序升温脱附质谱(TPD-MS)装置上研究了CO、H2在三种催化剂上的吸附及CO和H2的表面反应(TPSR).发现CO和H2在三种催化剂上分别有二种和一种吸附态,吸附强度和二种吸附态的数目在不同合金上有较大差异.CO加氢反应的主要产物是CH4、CO2和H2O,其中CO在催化剂表面上的解离是反应的控制步骤.

关 键 词:非晶态合金催化剂,Co(Ni)-B,TPD-MS  CO加氢  CO、H_2吸附

Study on Amorphous Alloy Catalyst by TPD-MS
Zhang Ju, Zheng Xiaoming.Study on Amorphous Alloy Catalyst by TPD-MS[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,1996(3).
Authors:Zhang Ju  Zheng Xiaoming
Abstract:The amorphous alloy catalysts Ni-B,Co-B and Co-Ni-B were prepared by chemical reduction method.The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron micrograph (TEM) methods were used to verify the amorphous state and particles sizes. The content was analysed by inductively coupled plasma (ICP). The chemisorption of CO, H2 and their surface reaction on three catalysts were studied by temperature programmed desorption-massspectrograph (TPD-MS). It was found that there were one or two kinds of sorption states on three catalysts for CO and H2 respectively. The intensity and quantity of sorption state were different for different amorphous alloys. The main products of hydrogenation of CO were CH4, CO2 and H2O. The mechanism of hydrogenation of carbon monoxide was proposed.
Keywords:amorphous alloy catalyst  Co(Ni)-B  TPD-MS  hydrogenation of CO  chemisorption of H_2  CO
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