| 金朝文人佛理禅机诗解读 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘达科.金朝文人佛理禅机诗解读[J].丹东师专学报,2012(1):110-114. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘达科 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏大学文法学院,江苏镇江212013 |
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| 摘 要： | 佛教尤其是禅宗的盛行对金朝文人阶层的精神生活产生了十分深刻而显著的影响。当时在佛学禅法方面造诣颇深的儒者、士大夫们创作了很多表达佛理、蕴含禅机的诗作。它们典型地反映了12至13世纪初中国北方文人把握佛禅哲学的水平。董文甫《秋夜》、卢启臣《和赵元发、刘师鲁葛藤韵》和方山野人《灵岩即事》渗透着浓重的佛禅意识,是文人染佛涉禅诗作的代表性篇什。它们虽旨在宣扬宗教理念,但在艺术表现方面也不同程度地体现出一定的审美价值,反映了本时期广义佛教文学的发展水平。对它们进行深入分析,可从特定层面揭示金朝文学与佛禅联姻的内涵。
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| 关 键 词： | 金朝文人 诗作 佛理禅机 |
Poets that Talk about Buddhism and Zen of Jin Dynasty Scholars |
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| Institution: | LIU Da - ke (School of Humanities and Law, Jiangsu University, Zhenfiang 212013, China) |
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| Abstract: | Prevalence of Buddhism and Zen in particular produced very deep and notable influences to spiritual life of the literary class of the Jin Dynasty. Confucians and the literati who had profound knowledge in Buddhism and Zen wrote many poets that contained and expressed Buddhism and Zen meanings then. They gave a typical reflec- tion of China northern scholars＇ level of learning and mastering Buddhism and Zen philosophy from the twelfth to the beginning of thirteenth century. Dong Wenfu＇ s Auturmn Night, Lu Qichen＇ s To Zhao Yuanfa and Liu Shilu and Fangshan Yeren＇ s Chronicle of Lingyan all permeated strong Buddhism and Zen meanings. They were repre- sentative works of learned men＇ s poets that talked about Buddhism and Zen. These writings not only preached reli- gious philosophy but also showed a certain aesthetic values in the aspect of artistic expression, and reflected develo- ping level of generalized Buddhism literature. A thorough analysis to them can reveal connotations of contact be- tween literature and Buddhism and Zen in the Jin Dynasty from the particular level. |
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| Keywords: | Jin dynasty scholar poetry works Buddhism and Zen |
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