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补偿视阈下的明清文言梦幻小说
引用本文:张桂琴.补偿视阈下的明清文言梦幻小说[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2011(3):60-65.
作者姓名:张桂琴
作者单位:大连市通俗文学研究会,辽宁大连116021
摘    要:文言梦幻小说是明清小说的重要组成部分。从现代心理学补偿学说的角度而言,明清文言梦幻小说的创作是创作主体受缺乏性动机的驱动以补偿缺失性体验的满足。明清文言梦幻小说中缺乏性体验补偿主要包括科举补偿、婚恋补偿、济世补偿,其审美功能体现在完成缺失性情感的补偿、获得精神的满足和达到身心的平衡。

关 键 词:补偿学说  明清小说  文言小说  梦幻小说  审美功能

Compensation Perspective in the Ming and Qing Classical Dreamlike Novel
ZHANG Gui-qin.Compensation Perspective in the Ming and Qing Classical Dreamlike Novel[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2011(3):60-65.
Authors:ZHANG Gui-qin
Institution:ZHANG Gui-qin(Dalian Popular Literature Research Institution,Dalian 116021,China)
Abstract:The classical dreamlike novel is an important part of the Ming and Qing novels.From a psychological point of view of compensation theory,Ming and Qing classical dreamlike novel was created and driven by authors′ lack of motive to compensate for the satisfaction of lack of experience.The lack of experience compensation in classical Ming and Qing dreamlike novel includes imperial examination compensation,marriage and love compensation,aiding the world compensation.Its aesthetic function is embodied in completing the absent emotional compensation,accessing to spiritual satisfaction and achieving physical and mental balance.
Keywords:compensation theory  the Ming and Qing novel  classical novel  dreamlike novel  aesthetic function
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