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关于历史上是否存在夏朝的问题
引用本文:杜勇.关于历史上是否存在夏朝的问题[J].天津师范大学学报(社会科学版),2006(4):53-58.
作者姓名:杜勇
作者单位:天津师范大学,古典文献研究所,天津,300387
摘    要:在近世疑古思潮的影响下,夏朝传统的信史地位开始发生动摇。主要原因是有关夏朝的各种文献资料大多晚出于夏朝数百年之后,加之,考古发掘一直未能发现夏朝的文字记录,致使夏朝的存在至今还受到一些人的怀疑。实际上,从史学方法论讲,记载夏朝历史的晚出文献仍有其真实成分,不可一笔抹杀其学术价值;而夏朝有无当时的文字记录,亦不成为否定夏朝存在的充分理由。夏朝是中国文明发展链条中的重要一环,对它的怀疑作为特定历史条件下的产物,今天也该成为历史了。

关 键 词:夏朝  晚出文献  夏朝文字  信史
文章编号:1671-1106(2006)04-0053-06
收稿时间:2006-03-08
修稿时间:2006年3月8日

A Question About Whether the Xia Dynasty Existed in History
DU Yong.A Question About Whether the Xia Dynasty Existed in History[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science),2006(4):53-58.
Authors:DU Yong
Abstract:With the influence of recent suspecting ancient history thought,the status of Xia Dynasty in true history becomes faltered.Since the literatures about the Xia were excavated several hundreds of years after the Xia,besides that we haven't excavated any records of words in Xia,then many scholars have doubts about whether the Xia Dynasty existed.In fact,in the view of the methodology of historical studies,some of the later excavated literatures about the Xia still may be true,which we can't ignore their research value.Whether there is any record in word in Xia can't be a proof that Xia dynasty existed.Xia is an important link in the chain of the Chinese civilization development, the doubt of the Xia is the result in a special historical period,which is to be history now.
Keywords:Xia Dynasty  the later excavated literatures  Xia Dynasty words  true history
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