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财政投入科研经费中的逆向选择与道德风险
引用本文:杨得前,严广乐,唐敏.财政投入科研经费中的逆向选择与道德风险[J].科学学研究,2006,24(1):42-46.
作者姓名:杨得前  严广乐  唐敏
作者单位:1. 上海理工大学管理学院,上海,200093
2. 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所,广东,湛江,524091
摘    要:本文首先指出在国家财政投入科研经费的配置中存在“混同均衡”乃至“逆向选择”诸多不正常现象。并认为在国家财政投入的科研经费的使用过程中存在“道德风险”问题。然后从经济学的角度分析了这些问题产生的根源,最后提出了根治这些问题的对策。

关 键 词:混同均衡  逆向选择  道德风险  对策
文章编号:1003-2053(2006)01-0042-05
收稿时间:2005-04-06
修稿时间:2005-04-062005-07-27

Adverse selection and moral hazard in allocating and using scientific research funds government invests
YANG De-qian,YAN Guang-le,Tang Min.Adverse selection and moral hazard in allocating and using scientific research funds government invests[J].Studies in Science of Science,2006,24(1):42-46.
Authors:YANG De-qian  YAN Guang-le  Tang Min
Institution:1 . College of Management, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093 , China; 2. Institute of Agricultural Machinery, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Science, Zhanjiang 524091, China
Abstract:The paper firstly points out that "pooling equilibrium" and "adverse selection" have largely existed in allocation of scientific research funds government invests and "moral hazard" has widely been presented in use of scientific research funds government invests.Secondly,the paper analyzes cause leading to the forgoing problems.Lastly,the author puts forward countermeasures for these problems.
Keywords:pooling equilibrium  adverse selection  moral hazard  countermeasure
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