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气候变暖对东北三省春玉米发育期及种植布局的影响
引用本文:王培娟,梁宏,李祎君,张佳华.气候变暖对东北三省春玉米发育期及种植布局的影响[J].资源科学,2011,33(10):1976-1983.
作者姓名:王培娟  梁宏  李祎君  张佳华
作者单位:1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京,100081
2. 国家气象中心,北京,100081
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(编号:2010CB951304,2010CB951302);国家自然科学基金(编号:40901170,41071224);中国气象科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资金(编号:2010Y004);公益性行业(气象)科研专项(编号:GYHY201106027,GYHY200906028)。
摘    要:玉米是我国主要粮食作物之一,东北三省是我国春播玉米主产区。本文以东北三省72个气象台站1961年~2010年逐日气象数据和5个典型农业气象台站1981年-2010年春玉米发育期数据为基础,研究春玉米关键发育期与对应界限温度的关系,并分析了近50年来东北三省初霜日和品种布局的时空变化情况。研究结果表明.日平均气温稳定通过...

关 键 词:气候变暖  春玉米  关键发育期  界限温度  种植布局

Influences of Climate Warming on Key Growth Stages and Cultivated Patterns of Spring Maize in Northeast China
WANG Peijuan,LIANG Hong,LI Yijun and ZHANG Jiahua.Influences of Climate Warming on Key Growth Stages and Cultivated Patterns of Spring Maize in Northeast China[J].Resources Science,2011,33(10):1976-1983.
Authors:WANG Peijuan  LIANG Hong  LI Yijun and ZHANG Jiahua
Institution:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science, Beijing 100081, China;Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science, Beijing 100081, China;National Meteorological Center, Beijing 100081, China;Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Maize is one of the main grain crops in China. Three provinces of Northeast China are the main areas of planting spring maize. It is important for spring maize to study the relationship between key growth stages and critical temperature and to analyze the impacts of climate change on cultivated patterns. In this paper, daily time series of meteorological variables during the period 1961-2010 at 72 stations and growth stages of spring maize during the period 1981-2010 at 5 typical agro-meteorological station...
Keywords:Climate warming  Spring maize  Key growth stages  Critical temperature  Cultivated pattern
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