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Three Cases of Lead Toxicity Associated with Consumption of Ayurvedic Medicines
Authors:A Raviraja  G N Vishal Babu  Anusha Sehgal  Robert B Saper  Innocent Jayawardene  Chitra J Amarasiriwardena  T Venkatesh
Institution:(1) Department of Biochemistry, St. John’s Medical College, Koramangala, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560034, India;(2) Department of Biochemistry, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubli, Karnataka, 570021, India;(3) Department of Family Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, USA;(4) Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA
Abstract:Ayurveda is a traditional form of medicine used by majority of the Indians. Here we report three cases of lead toxicity, following intake of Ayurvedic medicines. Three patients presented with blood lead levels (BLLs) of 122.4, 115 and 42.8 μg/dl respectively at the time of hospitalization. The first case was chelated with D- penicillamine, the second with calcium disodium ethylene diamino tetra acetate (EDTA) and the third with environmental intervention and education. Associated Ayurvedic products were collected from patients and analyzed for metallic concentration. Cessation of Ayurvedic medication along with chelation, nutritional intervention and education, reduced the BLL to 27.4 μg/dl in the first case after 1 year, 21.1 μg/dl after 9 months in the second and 18.2 μg/dl after 6 months in the third case.
Keywords:Lead toxicity  Ayurvedic medicine  Abdominal pain  Chelation  Blood lead level
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