| 汉代乐府采诗制度与叙事诗理论的自觉--班固《汉书·艺文志》析论 |
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| 引用本文： | 张丽明.汉代乐府采诗制度与叙事诗理论的自觉--班固《汉书·艺文志》析论[J].承德师专学报,2005,25(3):70-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张丽明 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京语言大学,人文学院,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国叙事诗早在先秦时期就已经出现,然而叙事诗理论却一直到东汉班固才真正提出来,即<汉书·艺文志>"皆感于哀乐,缘事而发,亦可以观风俗,知薄厚云."这标志着中国叙事诗理论走向自觉.班固清楚地认识到叙事诗的特征是在"感于哀乐"之"情"背后隐藏着"缘事而发"之"事",这种认识在两汉时期是一个重大的进步.汉代乐府采诗制度,对叙事诗理论走向自觉产生了的极大的推动作用.采诗传统源自先秦,发展于两汉,在采诗传统的背后是一种政治诗学观,即通过诗歌干预现实政治.这一政治诗学观对后世文人叙事诗创作产生了极大的影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 采诗制度 乐府 叙事诗理论 政治诗学观 汉代乐府 采诗制度 叙事诗理论 班固 艺文志 析论 Poems Theory Han Dynasty Folk Collecting 影响 叙事诗创作 后世文人 现实政治 干预 诗歌 政治诗学观 发展 先秦时期 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-1554(2005)03-0070-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年3月6日 |
The Self-consciousness of System of Collecting Poems of Folk Songs and Ballads in Han Dynasty and the Theory of Narrative Poems |
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| ZHANG Li-ming.The Self-consciousness of System of Collecting Poems of Folk Songs and Ballads in Han Dynasty and the Theory of Narrative Poems[J].Journal of Chengde Teachers College for Nationalities,2005,25(3):70-72. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Li-ming |
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| Abstract: | The Chinese narrative poems started from the early Qin Dynasty, but the theory did not appear until Ban Gu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. This marked the theory had gone to self-consciousness. Ban Gu realized clearly that the narrative poems started from "feeling" of "sad music", behind the "happening", there is a "cause". It was a great contribution to the Han Dynasty. The collecting poems system originated from the Early Qin Dynasty, and developed in Han. Behind the tradition, there was a kind of political poem concept, i.e. poems interfere with politics. |
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| Keywords: | The collecting poems system folk songs and ballads political poem concept |
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