African American preschool children's physical activity levels in Head Start |
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| Authors: | Shen Bo Reinhart-Lee Tamara Janisse Heather Brogan Kathryn Danford Cynthia Jen K L C |
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| Institution: | Division of Kinesiology, Health, and Sport Studies, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48103, USA. boshen@wayne.edu |
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| Abstract: | The purpose of this study was to describe the physical activity levels of urban inner city preschoolers while attending Head Start, the federally funded preschool program for children from low-income families. Participants were 158 African American children. Their physical activity during Head Start days was measured using programmed RT-3 accelerometers. Results revealed that the children spent the most time in sedentary and light physical activity, while their participation in moderate-to-vigorous physical activities was low. Given the sedentary class format and limited physical space for the Head Start programs observed, we suggest adding a structured physical activity component to Head Start schools to fight the overweight and obesity crisis. |
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