| 试论“反思文学”对右派知识分子的身份确认——以《天云山传奇》、《灵与肉》、《芙蓉镇》为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 张冀.试论“反思文学”对右派知识分子的身份确认——以《天云山传奇》、《灵与肉》、《芙蓉镇》为例[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2009,22(6):37-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张冀 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210097 |
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| 摘 要： | 在现代中国汉语文学史上,＂反思文学＂与时俱进地在政治的主流意识形态、作家的个体精神诉求和读者的艺术审美期待中实现空前结盟,用小说文本这一艺术形式展现了特定时代语境下的社会历史变迁和政治文化生态。小说《天云山传奇》、《灵与肉》、《芙蓉镇》真实地再现了右派知识分子自我身份确认的精神矛盾：苦难反思与道德拯救的二律背反;主体建构与民粹诉求的二元对立;时代精英与落难书生的双重身份。＂反思文学＂以其绝对敏锐的艺术眼光和坚定不移的理想信念,为这一特殊群体的身份确认提供了鲜活的标本。
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| 关 键 词： | 反思文学 右派知识分子 身份确认 文学史反思 |
A Study of "Reflective Literature" on the Confirmation of the Identity of Right-wing Intellectuals-A Case Study of The Legend of Tianyun Mountain,Body and Soul,and The Hibiscus Town |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ji |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Ji(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China) |
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| Abstract: | In modern Chinese literary history,＂Reflective Literature＂ has entered with the times into unprecedented alliance with the political mainstream ideology,the spiritual aspirations of individual writers and the aesthetic expectations of readers,thus having displayed social and historical changes,political and cultural ecology in the form of novels in the context of sepcific epoches,as is evident in The Legend of Tianyun Mountain,Body and Soul,The Hibiscus Town,which have truly represented the spiritual contradictions as to the confirmation of identity of Right-wing intellectuals in such aspects：the antinomy between reflections on sufferings and moral salvage; the binary opposition between the construction of subjectivity and the aspirations of populism; and the dual identities between epochal elites and intellectuals in trouble. As such,＂Reflective Literature＂ has provided several fresh samples by virtue of definitely keen artistic vision and unswerving idealized beliefs to the confirmation of the identity of Right-wing intellectuals. |
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| Keywords: | reflective literature Right-wing intellectuals identification reflections on the literary history |
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