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基于PLM系列软件的机械类课程教学改革与实践
引用本文:韩玉坤,张运真.基于PLM系列软件的机械类课程教学改革与实践[J].安阳工学院学报,2015(2):107-111.
作者姓名:韩玉坤  张运真
作者单位:安阳工学院机械工程学院,河南安阳,455000
摘    要:针对近年来高校毕业生的就业困难问题,在充分了解相关行业用人需求以及现阶段学生的学习状况、能力水平和求职预期的基础上,以市场为导向,以提高学生的竞争能力和就业水平为目的,立足于自身办学条件,摸索出一套适合我校机械类专业的教学方法。强调学以致用,紧紧围绕学生兴趣、教师教学积极性和职业规划等,展开教学活动,课堂教学中及早注入“职业规划”的理念。以PLM类系列软件的教学和训练为主要手段,以近期的典型工程案例为教学内容,引导学生进行初步的工程设计进而完成实物的制作,借以培养学生兴趣并强化其“职业意识”,帮助学生逐步确立职业目标并最终实现其职业理想,在一定程度上缓解了学校的就业压力,实现了教学目标。

关 键 词:就业难  就业竞争力  人才结构问题  职业规划  面向市场  教学实践性

Reform and Practice of Machinery Course Teaching Based on PLM Series Software
HAN Yu-kun,ZHANG Yun-zhen.Reform and Practice of Machinery Course Teaching Based on PLM Series Software[J].Journal of Anyang Institute of Technology,2015(2):107-111.
Authors:HAN Yu-kun  ZHANG Yun-zhen
Abstract:To solve the employment problems of university graduates in recent years, the talent demand in the rel?evant mechanical industry and study situation, ability level and job hunting expectation of the graduates in the present stage was investigated. Oriented with market requirement, based on our own running school conditions, a set of teaching method which is suitable for mechanical special field of our school was found out to improve com?petitiveness and employment level of graduates. Learning for practice, the interest of students, teachers' enthusi?asm and early occupation planning etc. was emphasized in the teaching process. Taking that PLM series software as main teaching and training means, recent representative project cases as courses content, students was guided to carry out preliminary engineering design and then to accomplish the object fabrication, which can cultivate stu?dents' interest and strengthen their occupation consciousness and help them to establish the occupation target step by step and ultimately realize their occupation ideal, which relieve employment pressure of school in certain degree to attain teaching's objectives.
Keywords:employment difficulty  employment competitiveness  talent structure problems  occupational plan-ning  facing the market  practical teaching
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