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基于SAO语义分析与多维技术创新地图的技术创新机会识别研究
引用本文:冯立杰,王清华,王金凤,张珂,张世斌.基于SAO语义分析与多维技术创新地图的技术创新机会识别研究[J].科技管理研究,2022(23).
作者姓名:冯立杰  王清华  王金凤  张珂  张世斌
作者单位:郑州大学管理工程学院,郑州大学管理工程学院,上海海事大学自贸区供应链研究院,郑州大学管理工程学院,华北水利水电大学机械学院
基金项目:国家科技部创新方法工作专项 “中国情境下的创新方法研究与工具开发”(2018IM020300);国家科技部创新方法工作专项“端端驱动、融合赋能,创新方法新系统研究与应用示范”(2019IM020200);上海市科技计划项目“元易创新方法在港航物流工程与海洋装备关键技术领域的应用研究”(20040501300)。
摘    要:为精准识别技术创新机会,提出一种基于SAO语义分析与多维技术创新地图的技术创新机会识别方法。首先融合关键词分析和SAO语义分析方法剖析影响技术创新的要素,并以“链”结构梳理创新要素的层级关系,形成层次分明的技术形态;然后以多维技术创新地图为导航,基于维法耦合原理实现概念化和具象化两层技术创新机会的识别;最后以富钛料制备技术创新机会识别为例,检索并搜集392条专利为数据集。实证结果识别出3个概念化和6个具象化技术创新机会,验证了该方法的可行性,可为企业准确研判技术创新机会以不断获取技术先行者优势提供有益参考。

关 键 词:技术创新机会识别  专利分析  SAO语义分析  多维技术创新地图
收稿时间:2022/4/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/6/22 0:00:00

Research on Technology Innovation Opportunities Identification Based on SAO Semantic Analysis and Multidimensional Technology Innovation Map:Case Study of Titanium-rich Materials Preparation
Abstract:In order to accurately identify technological innovation opportunities, a recognition method of technological innovation opportunities based on SAO semantic analysis and a multidimensional technological innovation map is proposed. Firstly, the Keywordsanalysis and SAO semantic analysis are combined to analyze the factors affecting technological innovation, and the hierarchical relationship of innovation factors is sorted out with the " chain " structure to form a hierarchical technical form. Then, guided by the multi-dimensional technological innovation map, the identification of two-level technological innovation opportunities of conceptualization and concretization is realized based on the principle of dimension-method coupling. Finally, 392 patents were retrieved and collected as data sets by taking the opportunity identification of titanium-rich preparation technology innovation as an example. The empirical results identify three conceptualized and six concrete technological innovation opportunities and verify the feasibility of the method, which can provide a useful reference for enterprises to accurately judge technological innovation opportunities and continuously obtain the advantages of technology pioneers.
Keywords:Identification of technological innovation opportunities  patent analysis  SAO semantic analysis  multidimensional map of technology innovation
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