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The Influence of Guided Inquiry and Explicit Instruction on K–6 Teachers’ Views of Nature of Science
Authors:Valarie L Akerson  Deborah L Hanson and Theresa A Cullen
Institution:(1) School of Education, Indiana University, 201 North Rose Avenue, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA;(2) School of Education, Hanover College, Hanover, IN 47243, USA;(3) Department of Educational Psychology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, USA
Abstract:This study assessed the influence of guided inquiry and explicit reflective instruction on K-6 teachers’ views of nature of science (NOS). Using the Views of Nature of Science Elementary School Version 2 (VNOS-D2), and associated interviews we tracked the changes in NOS views of teacher participants prior to and following a summer professional development program. The teachers participated in guided inquiry to improve physics knowledge, and explicit-reflective NOS activities to improve their views of NOS. Videotaped records of the workshop ensured that explicit reflective NOS instruction took place in conjunction with physics inquiry instruction. Analysis indicated that teachers improved their NOS views by the conclusion of the institute Implications for providing professional development combining inquiry and NOS instruction are made.
Keywords:Nature of science  Inquiry  Professional development  Science  Physics  Elementary
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