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《长恨歌》“隐事”说辨证
引用本文:张中宇.《长恨歌》“隐事”说辨证[J].铜仁学院学报,2011,13(5):14-17,34.
作者姓名:张中宇
作者单位:重庆师范大学文学与新闻学院,重庆,400047
摘    要:“隐事”说认为,马嵬事变时唐玄宗迫于形势,同意赐死杨贵妃,但参与其事的高力士和陈玄礼都是唐玄宗亲信,杨贵妃可能在夜间换装逃走,但已流落风尘,无颜回宫面见唐玄宗,因此“长恨歌》表达的不是死别之苦,而是生离之恨。但根据可信材料,陈玄礼、高力士固然有时间、也有条件让杨贵妃逃脱,问题在于二人是诛杀杨氏一族的具体策划者和执行者,结果又关系到自身将来的安危,所以必定要确认杨贵妃之死才会罢休,而不存在协助杨贵妃潜逃的可能性。臆测性很浓的“隐事”说产生于疑古之风盛行的学术环境中,往往拘于字句百般搜求、穿凿附会,仅属于大胆假设而非严肃的学术立说。

关 键 词:“隐事”说  生离之恨  可能性

An Analysis of the Dialectical of the Hidden Facts Hypothesis in Everlasting Regret
ZHANG Zhong-yu.An Analysis of the Dialectical of the Hidden Facts Hypothesis in Everlasting Regret[J].Journal of Tongren University,2011,13(5):14-17,34.
Authors:ZHANG Zhong-yu
Institution:ZHANG Zhong-yu (School of Literature and Journalism,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 400047,China)
Abstract:The "Hidden Facts" hypothesis claims that when the Mawei Incident happened, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang was forced to agree to sentence the Imperial Concubine Yang into death. However, Gao Lishi and Chen Xuanli, who took part in this thing, were the trusted fellows of Emperor Xuanzong. Concubine Yang might escape after making up. She had been living a wondering life among ordinary people, therefore, she was too shameful to go back to the palace. So, what the Everlasting Regret expresses was not the bitterness of the parting by death, but the hatred of parting. However, according to the credible literature, although Chen Xuanli and Gao Lishi had the time and conditions to let Yang escape, the fact is that both of them were the plotter and executor of the death of Yang and her kin. Thus, the death of Yang was related to their own safety in the future. Therefore, undoubtedly they would confirm the death of Yang. There was no possibility of helping Yang's escaption. The "Hidden Facts" hypothesis, with very strong speculation arose from the academic environment where the trend of doubting ancient history was prevailing, so it has been often caught in all sorts of art search of words and forced interpretation. It does not belong to serious academic establishment, but only a bold assumption.
Keywords:The "Hidden Facts" hypothesis  the hatred of departing~ possibility
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