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从《旧约圣经·创世记》看既定秩序与自由创造
引用本文:鲁惠.从《旧约圣经·创世记》看既定秩序与自由创造[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,39(5):43-48.
作者姓名:鲁惠
作者单位:云南民族大学,人文学院,云南,昆明,650031
摘    要:从《旧约圣经.创世记》中我们可以看到上帝创造了世界的秩序。他不仅创造了世界万物,而且还创造了人类——唯一具有自由意志的理性的生物。人类这种潜伏的理性和自由意志由于夏娃偷吃了禁果而被激活,从而秩序被打破,人类获得了自由,作为个体的人和作为物种的人的区别显现了出来。个体的人要求唯利是图的自由,物种的人要求和谐合作的社会秩序。这种自由和秩序的矛盾使得人类依靠理性、利用符号为自己创造出了一个人文世界,体现人类作为一个整体的所有价值,并为实现自身管理,重建人文秩序而努力。

关 键 词:秩序  自由创造  理性  人文秩序
文章编号:1000-5110(2007)05-0043-06
修稿时间:2007-03-20

On Established Order and Free Creation through a Study of Genesis in the Holy Bible
LU Hui.On Established Order and Free Creation through a Study of Genesis in the Holy Bible[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,39(5):43-48.
Authors:LU Hui
Institution:School of the Humanities, Yunnan Nationalities University, Kunming 650031, China
Abstract:Genesis in the Holy Bible tells us that it is God that created the world order and everything on earth,including man who is the only creature with free will and rationality.The latent free will and rationality of mankind were activated by Eve's eating the forbidden fruit and as a result man gained freedom by abandoning the established order.Thus,there appeared the distinctive differences between man as the individual and man as the species.The former demands freedom for seeking profit exclusively while the latter calls for the social order of harmonious cooperation.The conflicts between such freedom and order make man rely on rationality and use symbols to create a cultural world and world order for himself,which embodies the value of human group as a whole.
Keywords:order  free creation  rationality  man-made order  
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