| 面向开放创新的基础研究评估新模式研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 面向开放创新的基础研究评估新模式研究.面向开放创新的基础研究评估新模式研究[J].科学学研究,2022,40(8):1495-1504. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 面向开放创新的基础研究评估新模式研究 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院；中国科学院大学；西北生态环境资源研究院文献情报中心;2. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院;中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院文献情报中心; |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在创新环境转向开放创新的新时代，基础研究创新特征发生变化，传统的基础研究评估模式已无法适应创新环境与创新模式变化对基础研究评估实践提出的新要求，探索面向开放创新的基础研究评估模式已成为新形势下激发基础研究潜能、推动创新发展所面临的重大命题。通过分析传统创新环境下基础研究评估模式存在的问题，结合开放创新时代基础研究的创新特征变化，创新性提出面向开放创新的基础研究评估新模式即知识创新效应评估，并从基础研究创新过程及产出成果流向的角度出发，构建了知识创新效应评估的理论模型，该理论模型包含三个要素维度即知识创造、知识交流和知识扩散，为后续进一步研究构建面向开放创新的国家基础研究评估指标体系奠定理论基础。
|
| 收稿时间： | 2021-06-30 |
Evaluation of knowledge innovation effect: a new model of basic research evaluation oriented to open innovation |
| |
| Abstract: | Under the new situation of knowledge-based economy and innovation-driven development, open innovation is the main feature of innovation globalization. It is the innovation facing the knowledge society, breaking the organizational boundary of closed innovation and becoming the mainstream development trend of global innovation. The innovation mode of science and technology has also entered the era of open innovation. As the foundation of the value chain of science and technology innovation, basic research shows stronger driving force of innovation and is becoming the main battlefield of global science and technology competition.
The significance of basic research evaluation lies in promoting the quality of basic research and improving the level of China's innovation system. Therefore, exploring the new model of basic research evaluation under the open innovation environment should closely focus on the innovative characteristics of basic research in the new era and establish the correct evaluation orientation. In the new era when the innovation environment turns to open innovation, the innovation characteristics of basic research have changed, and the traditional evaluation model of basic research has been unable to meet the new requirements of the innovation environment and innovation model changes for basic research evaluation practice. The evaluation system reform should not stay in the self-innovation of the traditional evaluation model, but should break through the shackles of the traditional evaluation model and explore a new evaluation model of basic research facing the open innovation environment. By comparing the research paradigms under the traditional closed innovation environment and the open innovation environment, this paper analyzes the mismatch between the traditional basic research evaluation model and the basic research innovation characteristics under the new environment, and then puts forward a new basic research evaluation model for open innovation, that is, knowledge innovation effect evaluation. From the perspective of the innovation process of basic research and the flow of output results, A theoretical model for evaluating the effect of knowledge innovation is constructed by analyzing the three dimensions of knowledge creation, knowledge exchange and knowledge diffusion. The factors are in harmony and close contact with each other, covering the whole research process of basic research from knowledge creation, exchange and cooperation to external influence. It can effectively reveal the internal and external effects of basic research under the new open innovation mode, and lay a theoretical foundation for further research and construction of national basic research evaluation index system for open innovation.
The evaluation model of innovation effect of basic research knowledge oriented to open innovation proposed in this paper is in line with the national policy requirements of improving the evaluation system of basic research in the new period of China. As the main work of the next stage of research, we will further design and construct a comprehensive index system of evaluation effect of basic research knowledge with practical application value on the basis of current theoretical research, and promote the research and practice of national basic research evaluation system oriented to open innovation environment and meeting the new requirements of innovation and development in China. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
|
| 点击此处可从《科学学研究》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《科学学研究》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
