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肯尼迪入主白宫前的外交思想解析
引用本文:刘国柱.肯尼迪入主白宫前的外交思想解析[J].河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,27(3):135-141.
作者姓名:刘国柱
作者单位:河北师范大学,历史文化学院,河北,石家庄,050091
摘    要:入主白宫前,在国会里长期从事对外事务工作的肯尼迪逐渐形成了较为系统的外交思想。其外交思想的核心是反共和对苏联冷战。然而,与传统冷战斗士不同的是,肯尼迪更加重视美国在经济、技术和文化领域同苏联的竞争,更加关注第三世界国家的发展走向;在对待亚非民族解放运动的问题上,肯尼迪也采取了更为现实和客观的立场。与艾森豪威尔相比,肯尼迪的外交思想更具主动性,更有利于对苏联为首的社会主义阵营的冷战。

关 键 词:肯尼迪  冷战  导弹差距  第三世界  民族解放运动
文章编号:1000-5587(2004)03-0135-07
修稿时间:2003年11月20

An analytic study of Kennedy's diplomatic idea before his life in White House
LIU Guo-zhu.An analytic study of Kennedy's diplomatic idea before his life in White House[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2004,27(3):135-141.
Authors:LIU Guo-zhu
Abstract:Long before he presides in White House, Kennedy has developed a systematic diplomatic concept from his daily dealing of the foreign affairs. The key of his diplomatic idea is anti-communism and a cold war with Soviet Union. However, Kennedy is different from any of his predecessors in that he has put more attention to the competence of American economy, technology and cultural influences over the opponent. He concerns with the Third World, and takes the most practical and objective stand over the national liberation campaigns in Asia and Africa. To compare with that of Eisenhower, Kennedy's diplomatic concept is of more activity, and thus being more competent than the opponent communist group.
Keywords:Kennedy  cold war  the Third World  national liberation campaign
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