| 岭南传统陶塑脊饰与岭南传统建筑关系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周彝馨.岭南传统陶塑脊饰与岭南传统建筑关系研究[J].顺德职业技术学院学报,2011,11(3):84-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周彝馨 |
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| 作者单位： | 顺德职业技术学院 设计学院,广东 佛山,528333 |
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| 基金项目： | 2009年度顺德职业技术学院科研项目(2009-RW10) |
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| 摘 要： | 陶塑脊饰是岭南传统建筑装饰＂两塑＂之一,是岭南特有的传统建筑脊饰,是建筑空间表意的重要元素。岭南传统陶塑脊饰在国内保存比较完好的仅为广州陈氏书院、佛山祖庙、三水胥江祖庙和德庆悦城龙母庙四处（港澳台、泰国、缅甸、越南、新加坡等地还有遗存）。在与岭南传统建筑空间的关系上,陶塑脊饰首先强化了建筑空间的边界,引导了建筑空间的序列;其次界定了人的心理空间范围;最后营造了建筑空间的氛围,表征了建筑空间的性质。在与岭南传统建筑装饰的关系上,陶塑脊饰是岭南最高等级的传统建筑装饰,是灰塑在材料上的继承和发展,其题材也代表了岭南传统建筑装饰的特色题材。
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| 关 键 词： | 陶塑脊饰 岭南传统建筑 空间关系 题材 |
A Study of the Relationship between the Lingnan Decorative Ridges of Pottery Modellings and Lingnan Traditional Architecture |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Yi-xin |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Yi-xin(School of Design,Shunde Polytechnic,Foshan Guangdong 528333,China) |
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| Abstract: | Decorative ridges of pottery modellings are the unique decorative ridges found on Lingnan buildings.They were the important elements creating an atmosphere of architectural spaces.There are only four buildings in China that have decorative ridges of pottery modellings today.They are Chen＇s Ancestor Temple,Foshan Ancestral Temple,Xujiang Ancestral Temple,and Yuecheng Longmu Ancestral Temple（There are others in Hongkong,Macau,Taiwan,Thailand,Myanmar,Vietnam and Singapore）.They guided the sequential spaces of the Lingnan traditional architectures,defined the scope of psychological spaces,created the atmosphere of,and characterized the nature of architectural spaces.They are decorations of the highest class in Lingnan traditional architecture,and they developed the material of ＂Huisu＂,and their themes represented the characteristic themes of Lingnan traditional architectural decorations. |
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| Keywords: | pottery decorated ridge Lingnan traditional architecture spatial relationship theme |
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