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高水平运动员流畅状态特征研究
引用本文:王洪,符明秋.高水平运动员流畅状态特征研究[J].西安体育学院学报,2005,22(4):127-130.
作者姓名:王洪  符明秋
作者单位:西南师范大学,心理学院,重庆,400715
基金项目:教育部重点课题(DEA010197)
摘    要:为了探讨不同性别、项群以及训练年限的高水平运动员在流畅心理状态上的差异和作用,采用澳大利亚学者Jackson编写的《流畅状态量表》对128名高水平运动员进行了调查分析。研究结果表明,男运动员的流畅心理体验比女运动员更好,技能类项目运动员的流畅体验高于体能类项目运动员,并且差异显著,而随着正规训练年限的增长高水平男女运动员在不同的流畅状态特征上有显著提高。

关 键 词:高水平运动员  流畅状态  特征
文章编号:1001-747X(2005)04-0127-04

Research on Flow State's Characters of Elite Athletes
WANG Hong,FU Ming-qiu.Research on Flow State''''s Characters of Elite Athletes[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2005,22(4):127-130.
Authors:WANG Hong  FU Ming-qiu
Abstract:In order to discuss different gender,major and training year in the flow state's discrepancy and effects of elite athletes, by using the flow state scale made by Jackson, 128 elite athletes are investigated. The results indicate male athletes' flow state is better than female athletes, the flow state of skill category's athletes is higher than body category's athletes, and along with regularity training year increasing male and female athletes have evidently been improving in flow state . Based on investigation , the article construes outcome and provides some suggestions .
Keywords:elite athletes  flow state  character
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