| 组诗浅比——论左思《咏史》与陶渊明《咏贫士》 |
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| 引用本文： | 史梅.组诗浅比——论左思《咏史》与陶渊明《咏贫士》[J].郧阳师范高等专科学校学报,2005,25(4):16-18. |
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| 作者姓名： | 史梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学,文学院,湖北,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 左思的《咏史》与陶渊明的《咏贫士》是两类组诗创作,主题鲜明,结构紧凑,均融入了诗人的人生感慨。《咏史》倾诉了士族门阀制度压迫下寒士的悲愤,表达了诗人对不合理制度的抗争,《咏贫士》以贫士高洁之志肯定、赞美、寄托了诗人归隐、自然的人生理想。他们生活时代、人生态度等的差异,使其诗歌呈现出不同风格,在主题、题材、语言、情感等方面有较多的可比之处,可以从中体味魏晋诗歌的丰富内涵。
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| 关 键 词： | 慷慨豪迈 超脱自然 愤世 儒道 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-6072(2005)04-0016-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 06 2 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年6月2日 |
A Simple Comparison between Zuo Si's Singing of Historical Personages and Tao Yuanming's Singing of the Poor Scholars |
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| SHI Mei.A Simple Comparison between Zuo Si''''s Singing of Historical Personages and Tao Yuanming''''s Singing of the Poor Scholars[J].Journal of Yunyang Teachers College,2005,25(4):16-18. |
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| Authors: | SHI Mei |
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| Abstract: | Zuo Si's Singing of Historical Personages and Tao Yuanming's Singing of the Poor scholars were both written in poetic form, each contains a group of poems with clear theme and perfect structure, in which the two poets revealed their innermost feelings about life. Singing of Historical Personages expresses the anger of the poor scholars under the oppression of scholar-officials of the landlord class and their resistance against the inadequate society. Singing of the Poor scholars affirms, praises and expresses the poet's hope for a withdrawal from the society and desire for a rural and natural life. The differences in time and attitudes towards life of the two poets make the poems in different style. Comparing the two groups of poems in various ways, such as in theme, subject, language and emotions leads to better understanding of the richness of poems written during the Wei and Jin Dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | full of enthusiasm and fervour unconventional and natural be cynical in a scholarly manner |
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