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帆船运动员运动损伤规律及预防的初步调研
引用本文:吴军.帆船运动员运动损伤规律及预防的初步调研[J].浙江体育科学,2006,28(3):94-96.
作者姓名:吴军
作者单位:浙江体育职业技术学院,浙江,杭州,311231
基金项目:致谢:在本文调查过程中得到各位帆船运动员和有关队医的支持与配合,并得到中国康复医学会康复体育专业委员会副主任委员、浙江大学郑隆榆教授的悉心指导,在此表示衷心的感谢!
摘    要:通过对浙江等5支帆船运动队共112名运动员运动损伤流行病学调查,初步了解了帆船运动损伤规律,调查结果显示:帆船运动损伤发病率列前5位的运动损伤依次为腰肌劳损、膝关节骨关节病、颈椎病、腕部软组织挫伤、踝部皮肤擦伤。损伤原因主要有训练水平不足,训练缺乏科学性,运动员心理、生理状态不良和场地、器材、服装、保护用具及不良气候等。针对目前帆船运动损伤发生的原因和运动员在预防运动损伤方面存在的主要问题,分析了帆船运动员损伤预防中应该注意加强的措施。

关 键 词:帆船运动损伤规律  损伤原因  损伤预防
文章编号:1004-3624(2006)03-0094-03
收稿时间:01 10 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年1月10日

A Preliminary Survey on Injury Regularity and Precaution of Yachting Athletes
Wu Jun.A Preliminary Survey on Injury Regularity and Precaution of Yachting Athletes[J].Zhejiang Sport Science,2006,28(3):94-96.
Authors:Wu Jun
Abstract:The epidemiological survey made in 112 yachting athletes of Zhejiang province indicated the injury regularity of yachting, i.e, lumbar muscle strain, knee joint asteoarthropathy, cervical spondylopathy, wrist soft tissue injury, and ankle skin scratch arrayed the first five in morbility sequence. Not only the internal, such as lack of training level and scientific training, bad psychology and physiology, but also external problems, such as site , equipment ,dress ,safeguard facility and bad weather came to be the main causes of such injuries. So essential preventive measures should be taken in yachting in response to both chief causes in yachting injury and main problems in its precautions.
Keywords:injury regularity of yachting  injury causes  injury precautions  
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