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汉初儒、道融合与互黜新探
引用本文:刘玉民.汉初儒、道融合与互黜新探[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2005,24(3):47-50.
作者姓名:刘玉民
作者单位:黄淮学院,政史系,河南,驻马店,463000
摘    要:关于儒、道两家在汉初的融合与互黜,前人虽已多次论及,但传统的观点往往过分强调后者而忽略前者,甚至把两者之间的关系视为水火不相融,这只是看到了事物的表面现象,混淆了学术论争与政治斗争的界限。事实上,作为两种不同的思想文化,儒、道两家在汉初更多地是处于一种相互融合渗透状态,这既是时代推动的结果,也是文化自身发展的需求。而两者之间虽然也有排斥和斗争,但很大程度上是政治因素造成的,已远远超出了学术论争的范畴。

关 键 词:汉代初期  儒家  道家  学术论争  政治斗争
文章编号:1003-4730(2005)03-0047-04

A New Research about Convergence and Exclusion of the Confucianists and the Taoists in the Early Part of Han Dynasty
LIU Yu-min.A New Research about Convergence and Exclusion of the Confucianists and the Taoists in the Early Part of Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2005,24(3):47-50.
Authors:LIU Yu-min
Abstract:People have talked repeatedly about the convergence and the exclusion of the Confucianists and the Taoists in the early part of Han Dynasty. Traditional opinions often put undue stress on the convergence of the two but ignore the exclusion. And still more they are looked as fire and water which are incompatible with each other. All opinions above only noticed the phenomenon of the problem but confused the bounds of academic debate and political combat. In fact, as two kinds of different ideology and culture, the Confucianists and the Taoists were in a state of convergence even more, which not only the result of promotion of period but also the require of their own development. To a great extent, the exclusion and combat between the Confucianists and the Taoists are caused by political factors which have gone far beyond the scope of academic debate.
Keywords:the early part of Han Dynasty  the Confucianists  the Taoists  academic debate  political combat
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