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希腊城邦与政治思想的诞生
引用本文:董伟伟.希腊城邦与政治思想的诞生[J].山西大学师范学院学报,2014(5):1-4.
作者姓名:董伟伟
作者单位:南开大学哲学院,天津300071
摘    要:如果说政治思想的诞生包含两个要素,即作为其对象的国家(政治共同体)和作为其思维工具的理性,那么,可以说真正的政治思想是诞生于希腊城邦时期的。一方面,希腊城邦政体(国家)及其生活模式为政治思想的诞生提供了对象;另一方面,希腊理性在城邦时期的发展为政治思想的诞生提供了思维工具。因此,真正的政治思想既不同于以非政治共同体(非国家)为对象的思想,又不同于对政治共同体(国家)进行的宗教化或神话化的处理。

关 键 词:希腊城邦  理性思维  政治思想

The Greek Polis and The Origination of Political Thoughts
DONG Wei-wei.The Greek Polis and The Origination of Political Thoughts[J].Journal of Teachers College of Shanxi University,2014(5):1-4.
Authors:DONG Wei-wei
Institution:DONG Wei-wei(Faculty of Philosophy, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China)
Abstract:If the origins of political thoughts include two factors, namely, the state( political community) as the objects and the reason as a thinking tool, it can be said that the real political thoughts are originated in the Greek Polis period. On the one hand, Greek polis regimes( states) and their modes of life provide the object for political thoughts; on the other hand, Greek rationalism in the development of the polis era provides a thinking tool for political thoughts. Therefore, the real political thoughts are different from non-political community( non-state) as the object of thoughts; it also differs from the treatment of the political community( state) religiously and mythically.
Keywords:Greek polis  rational thinking  political thoughts
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