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莆仙话文白异读的过渡性特征
引用本文:蔡国妹.莆仙话文白异读的过渡性特征[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008(4).
作者姓名:蔡国妹
作者单位:闽江学院中文系,福建,福州,350108
摘    要:学者们一般认为莆仙话与闽南话的文白异读基本相同,并以此作为莆仙话脱胎于闽南话的重要证据之一。本文对此作了补充和修正,从数量、类型、音值等几个方面看,闽南话与闽南话和闽东话的文白异读均存在较大差异,且其中不乏创新之处。因此,我们认为莆仙话白读历史上与闽南话属于同一支派,而后来有了自己不同于闽南话的发展,其中一些发展是闽东话影响的结果,另外一些是莆仙方言自身的演变(特别是音系简化)而致。这是莆仙话过渡性特征的重要体现之一。

关 键 词:文白异读  莆仙话  创新  过渡性

Analyzing the Transitional Features of Pu-Xian Dialect from the Literary and Colloquial Pronunciations
CAI Guo-mei.Analyzing the Transitional Features of Pu-Xian Dialect from the Literary and Colloquial Pronunciations[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2008(4).
Authors:CAI Guo-mei
Abstract:The scholars think generally that the literary and colloquial pronunciations of Pu-Xian dialect is the same as that of Southern Min dialect nearly, and upon this,it is regarded as one of the important evidences that Pu-Xian dialect originated from Southern Min dialect.However,the author thinks that it is not the case.The literary and colloquial pronunciations of Pu-Xian dialect is not equal to the ones of Southern Min dialect,and what's more,there is obvious difference between Pu-Xian dialect and Southern Min dialect,and even FuZhou dialect with quantity,type,phonetic value and so on.There is so much innovation in the literary and colloquial pronunciations in Pu-Xian dialect that it becomes one of the important phenomena as a transitional feature.
Keywords:the literary and colloquial pronunciations  Pu-Xian dialect  innovation  transition
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