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基于共享性资源刚性的集群企业风险成因分析
引用本文:朱方文.基于共享性资源刚性的集群企业风险成因分析[J].科学学与科学技术管理,2007,28(12):157-161.
作者姓名:朱方文
作者单位:复旦大学,管理学院,上海,200433
摘    要:从产业集群风险成因出发,在简要评述国内外集群风险理论的基础上,指出现有集群风险成因理论研究的不足。构建了基于共享性资源刚性的集群企业风险成因模型,指出构建集群企业竞争优势的共享性资源,也是集群企业风险产生的根本成因,并进一步提出共享性资源刚性理论。明晰了共享性资源刚性对集群企业风险的作用机制,揭示了克服共享性资源刚性、化解集群企业风险、进而获取集群持续竞争优势的研究与实践方法及途径。

关 键 词:产业集群  共享性资源刚性  集群企业风险
文章编号:1002-0241(2007)12-0157-05
收稿时间:2007-06-18
修稿时间:2007年6月18日

Resources Acting on the Risk Formation of Firms in Cluster
ZHU Fangwen.Resources Acting on the Risk Formation of Firms in Cluster[J].Science of Science and Management of S.& T.,2007,28(12):157-161.
Authors:ZHU Fangwen
Abstract:From the perspective of industrial clusters' risk, and based on a brief comment on the theories of cluster's risk, this paper points out the deficiency of the previous theory. Through building the model of the mechanism of the rigidity of the shared resource acting on the risk formation of firms in cluster, the paper indicates that the radical cause of the risk of firms in cluster is just the shared resources which cultivate competitive advantages to the cluster, and further puts forward the theory of the rigidity of shared resources. At last, based on explanation of the relationship between the rigidity of shared resource and the risk of firms in cluster, the paper hopes to provide some useful suggestion of surmounting the rigidity of shared resources, avoiding the risk of firms in the cluster, and finally enhancing the whole competitiveness of industrial clusters.
Keywords:industrial cluster  rigidity of shared resource  risk of firms in cluster
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