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BizPro: Extracting and categorizing business intelligence factors from textual news articles
Institution:1. Department of International and Spanish Economics, University of Granada, Spain;2. Department of Accounting and Finance, University of Granada, Spain;1. Department of Archives and Library Science, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece;2. Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece;3. Big Data Laboratory, Institute for Informatics, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany;4. Department of Psychology, Panteion University, Athens, Greece;1. Department of Industrial Engineering and Operations, Instituto Tecnologico Autonomo de Mexico, Rio Hondo No.1, Col. Progreso Tizapan, Mexico D.F., Mexico City 01080, Mexico;2. WMG, The University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, United Kingdom
Abstract:Company movements and market changes often are headlines of the news, providing managers with important business intelligence (BI). While existing corporate analyses are often based on numerical financial figures, relatively little work has been done to reveal from textual news articles factors that represent BI. In this research, we developed BizPro, an intelligent system for extracting and categorizing BI factors from news articles. BizPro consists of novel text mining procedures and BI factor modeling and categorization. Expert guidance and human knowledge (with high inter-rater reliability) were used to inform system development and profiling of BI factors. We conducted a case study of using the system to profile BI factors of four major IT companies based on 6859 sentences extracted from 231 news articles published in major news sources. The results show that the chosen techniques used in BizPro – Naïve Bayes (NB) and Logistic Regression (LR) – significantly outperformed a benchmark technique. NB was found to outperform LR in terms of precision, recall, F-measure, and area under ROC curve. This research contributes to developing a new system for profiling company BI factors from news articles, to providing new empirical findings to enhance understanding in BI factor extraction and categorization, and to addressing an important yet under-explored concern of BI analysis.
Keywords:Business intelligence  BI factor extraction  Categorization  Profiling  Online news
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