| 东扩进程中的“微观安全”与欧盟的对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨烨.东扩进程中的“微观安全”与欧盟的对策[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2003,35(4):28-33,39. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨烨 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学,国际问题研究所,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 东扩后可能出现的大规模移民浪潮,有可能导致扩大后的欧盟东部边界出现一种来自“微观安全”方面的威胁,即与过境移民有着紧密联系的非法移民和跨国界犯罪活动。“9．1l”恐怖主义事件使“微观安全”问题在欧洲更为凸显,使之成为欧盟东扩进程中一种潜在的忧虑,但是这并不会阻碍欧盟东扩的步伐。欧盟成员国为之采取的种种应对措施,例如加强边界政策和联手打击非法移民的一系列举措,将使欧盟东扩的成本有所增加。
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| 关 键 词： | 欧盟东扩 “微观安全” 欧盟 移民 边界政策 跨国犯罪活动 “9．1l”事件 经济 后冷战时期 《马斯特里赫特条约》 《阿姆斯特丹条约》 《申根协定》 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5579(2003)04-0028-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年1月14日 |
The "Micro-security" and Measures in the Process of Eastern Enlargement of European Union |
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| YANG Ye.The "Micro-security" and Measures in the Process of Eastern Enlargement of European Union[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2003,35(4):28-33,39. |
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| Authors: | YANG Ye |
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| Abstract: | The trend of a large - scale immigration after the enlargement of EU may cause a great threat of micro - security from the enlarged EU's eastern border. The so - called micro - security means that there is a threat of illegal immigrants and transnational crimes, both of which are connected with transit immigration. The "September 11" terrorist attack has made the micro - security more obvious than ever in Europe. It is also becoming a potential worry in the enlargement of EU. However, it cannot be an obstacle in the process. The EU members are taking a set of measures dealing with illegal immigration to strengthen coordination on border policies and prevent illegal immigration. All these measures will increase the cost of enlargement. |
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| Keywords: | enlargement of European Union immigration trend micro - security |
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