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新形势下高校化学实验室安全管理体系的构建
引用本文:李光明,康传红,秦川丽,范乃英,王彬.新形势下高校化学实验室安全管理体系的构建[J].实验室研究与探索,2020(3):289-292.
作者姓名:李光明  康传红  秦川丽  范乃英  王彬
作者单位:1.黑龙江大学化学化工与材料学院;2.黑龙江大学实验室建设与设备管理处
基金项目:黑龙江省高等教育教学改革工程项目(SJGY20180381);黑龙江省高等教育教学改革工程项目(SJGY20180402);黑龙江省高等教育改革重点项目(SJGZ20180047);黑龙江大学教育教学改革工程项目(2018B21);黑龙江大学学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目(JGXM_YJS_2018003)。
摘    要:实验室是高校教学、科研和人才培养的重要场所,是“双一流”建设的重要基地。新形势下,科研实验室与教学实验室存在着交叉融合与开放共享,实验室人员流动性增大,导致化学实验室安全管理的复杂性和难度进一步加大。以黑龙江大学为例,针对新形势下化学实验室面临的新问题,通过各层面安全制度和多层级安全责任体系的建立健全,多层次安全教育体系的设置,信息化平台和安全保障建设等方面进行了新的探索与建设,构建了新形势下化学实验室安全管理体系。实践表明,通过安全管理体系的构建,降低了安全事故发生的概率,为师生营造一个安全的实验环境。

关 键 词:高校化学实验室  安全管理  体系构建

Establishment of Safety Management System for University Chemical Laboratory Under New Situation
LI Guangming,KANG Chuanhong,QIN Chuanli,FAN Naiying,WANG Bin.Establishment of Safety Management System for University Chemical Laboratory Under New Situation[J].Laboratory Research and Exploration,2020(3):289-292.
Authors:LI Guangming  KANG Chuanhong  QIN Chuanli  FAN Naiying  WANG Bin
Institution:(.School of Chemistry and Material Science,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China;Department of Laboratory Construction and Equipment Management,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China)
Abstract:The laboratory is an important place for teaching,scientific research and talent training in universities,and it is an important base for the construction of"double first-class".Under new situation,the scientific research and the teaching laboratory exhibit the cross fusion and the open sharing.The safety management of chemical laboratories becomes challenge along with the increase of various researchers.Taking Heilongjiang university as an example,a new exploration and establishment for laboratory safety management system is necessary for the new safety problems existing in the chemical laboratory under new situation,by way of establishing a multi-level security and responsibility system,we set up a multi-level security education system and information platform,etc.As a result,the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced and a safe experimental environment is created for teachers and students through the establishment of safety management system.
Keywords:university chemical laboratory  safety management  system establishment
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