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自由式滑雪运动损伤风险研究
引用本文:高岩.自由式滑雪运动损伤风险研究[J].冰雪运动,2014(5):32-36.
作者姓名:高岩
作者单位:遵义师范学院体育学院,贵州遵义,563000
摘    要:基于2006~2014赛季国际滑雪联合会损伤健康系统(FIS ISS)最新伤病报告数据,对自由式滑雪运动损伤类型、损伤严重程度、损伤部分等进行分析,得出自由式滑雪运动员最容易受伤部位是膝盖、头部、脸部、髋部,容易受伤的类型是关节与韧带损伤、骨折与应力性骨折、脑震荡等。从自由式滑雪专项特征、比赛要求、场地与器械、训练等方面分析导致损伤的风险因素,提出规避和降低损伤风险的建议。

关 键 词:自由式滑雪  运动训练  损伤  风险

Study on the Sport Injury and Risk of Freestyle Skiing
Gao Yan.Study on the Sport Injury and Risk of Freestyle Skiing[J].China Winter Sports,2014(5):32-36.
Authors:Gao Yan
Institution:Gao Yan (Zunyi Normal College, Zunyi563000, China)
Abstract:Based on latest injury report data from Injury Surveillance System(2006-2014) of FIS , analyze injury types,injuryseverity ,injury parts of freestyle skiing ,and concluded that the most vulnerable part ofskaters is knees,head,face and hip,and easily injured type is joint and ligament injury,fracture and bone stress,brain concussion and so on.Analyzing the risk factors which lead injury from special characteristics,competition requirements,venues and equipments,traning of freestyle skiing,advice to avoid and reduce risk.
Keywords:freestyle skiing  sport training  injury  risk
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