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鲁迅对司马迁及《史记》的洞见与误读
作者单位:;1.信阳师范学院淮河文明研究中心
摘    要:鲁迅与司马迁是中国历史上相距二千多年的两位文化巨擘。司马迁及《史记》对鲁迅的思想、文学创作等方面产生了较为广泛的影响。鲁迅对司马迁和《史记》给予了高度的评价,认为司马迁是"文豪"和"雄于文"的"高手",《史记》是"史家之绝唱,无韵之离骚",可谓真知灼见。但鲁迅的论述也存在一些偏谬与误读,如指认司马迁是"道家",因记忆错误而张冠李戴等。总而言之,鲁迅对司马迁和《史记》的评说,可谓洞见与误读并存。

关 键 词:鲁迅  司马迁  《史记》  洞见  误读

LU Xun's Insights and Misreading on SIMA Qian and His Shiji
Institution:,Huaihe Civilization Research Center,Xinyang Normal University
Abstract:LU Xun and SIMA Qian are considered as two great masters of Chinese culture,with the former living more than two thousand years later. SIMA Qian and Shiji had a profound influence upon LU Xun's thoughts and literary creation. Thus,LU Xun spoke highly of SIMA Qian and Shiji,regarding him as an eminent writer and a master of culture,and praising Shiji as " the peak of poetic perfection and the top of picturesque rhythm". However,there is some misreading in LU Xun's ideas about SIMA Qian and Shiji. Perhaps owing to some memory errors,LU Xun thought SIMA Qian a little Taoist.
Keywords:LU Xun  SIMA Qian  Shiji  insights  misreading
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