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文学才情与政治选择——重读《饿乡纪程》、《赤都心史》
引用本文:胡明.文学才情与政治选择——重读《饿乡纪程》、《赤都心史》[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,35(5):13-19.
作者姓名:胡明
作者单位:中国社会科学院,文学研究所,北京,100732
摘    要:瞿秋白的《饿乡纪程》与《赤都心史》,是他闯入“五四”后文坛贡献出的两部厚重的文学精品。他的创作,本意是为了“革命”,为了救世思想的传播和一种崭新死界观及政治理念的鼓吹。他的“文学”才能多半是天赋的。他是一个政治和文学的混血儿,其两面无法分离:离开了政治,文学的瞿秋白就不可能在历史上完整地站立起来;而离开了文学,瞿秋白的政治形象是苍白、孤单,缺乏历史与人格魅力的。瞿秋白一生的事业进步是与新俄国紧紧捆在一起的,他选择走俄国道路,进入布尔什维克的革命事业是历史的选择。在介绍新俄、学习新俄、实行新俄这个大事业上,他是成功的一位。从文学视角披览其两部散文精品,让人最多感慨的是他一颗热血澎湃的赤心以及他展示这颗赤心的勇气与真诚。

关 键 词:瞿秋白  《饿乡纪程》  《赤都心史》  新文学散文
文章编号:1672-4283(2006)05-0013-07
修稿时间:2006年7月20日

Literary Talent and Political Choice——A Rereading of Travels Across Starving Country and Records of My Impression in the Red Capital
HU Ming.Literary Talent and Political Choice——A Rereading of Travels Across Starving Country and Records of My Impression in the Red Capital[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,35(5):13-19.
Authors:HU Ming
Abstract:Travels Across Starving Country and Records of My Impression in the Red Capital were contributed by Qu Qiubai after he rose in the literary world of the May 4th Movement. His intention of literary writing was to propagate the idea of salvation and a totally-new world outlook and political conception. A talented writer, Qu was mixture of literature and politics, which formed the whole of his personality. Without his political thinking, Qu the writer wouldn't have been established in history whereas without his literary writing, Qu the statesman would have been pale and isolated, lacking historical and personal attraction. Since his progress in lifetime career was closely connected with the new Russia, he was considerably successful in introducing, learning and practicing the experience of the new Russia. In terms of literature, these two prose literary works show that he was burning with righteous indignation and that he was honest and courageous enough to show his true feelings.
Keywords:Qu Qiubai  Travels Across Starving Country  Records of My Impression in the Red Capital  prose of new literature
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