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Late Development of Early Visual Perception: No Topology-Priority in Peripheral Vision Until Age 10
Authors:Hongsi Tang  Rujiao Song  Yueyan Hu  Yixin Tian  Zhonghua Lu  Lin Chen  Yan Huang
Institution:1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Behavior, CAS Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute (BCBDI), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China

Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. The Experimental School of Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics,, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;4. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Behavior, CAS Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute (BCBDI), Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China

Abstract:Topological property (TP) is a basic geometric attribute of objects, which is preserved over continuous and one-to-one transformations and considered to be processed in early vision. This study investigated the global TP perception of 773 children aged 6–14, as compared to 179 adults. The results revealed that adults and children aged 10 or over show a TP priority trend in both central and peripheral vision, that is, less time is required to discriminate TP differences than non-TP differences. Children aged 6–8 show a TP priority trend for central stimuli, but not in their peripheral vision. The TP priority effect in peripheral vision does not emerge until age ?10 years, and the development of central and peripheral vision seems to be different.
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