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武术与同项群竞赛规则的比较分析及裁判评分模式的设想
引用本文:韩雪.武术与同项群竞赛规则的比较分析及裁判评分模式的设想[J].中国体育科技,2000,36(7):39-41.
作者姓名:韩雪
作者单位:河南大学,体育学院,河南,开封,475001
摘    要:通过分析武术竞赛规则 38年来的发展变化 ,并与奥运竞赛项目中同属难美性项目的规则进行分析比较 ,提出了武术进入奥运会的裁判评分模式。认为 :现有武术竞赛规则 ,基本与奥运会相似项目的竞赛规则相符合 ,但仍需要进一步修改和完善。建议 :增加加分比例 ,扩大加分范围 ,有利于拉开评分间的距离 ,促进运动员技术水平的完善 ;采用基础分的计算方法对有效分之间出现不应有的差数进行调整 ;武术管理部门应尽快组织人力、物力对武术动作进行限定 ,以便增加量化内容 ,提高竞赛的可比性 ;增加裁判员着装的具体要求 ;对武术配乐的可行性进行专门的研究。

关 键 词:武术  竞赛规则  评分方法  模式  分析
修稿时间:1999-11-18

The Comparative Analysis on the Competition Rules between Wushu and Same Combat Events, and the Tentative Idea about the Referee's Evaluation Model
HAN Xue.The Comparative Analysis on the Competition Rules between Wushu and Same Combat Events, and the Tentative Idea about the Referee's Evaluation Model[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2000,36(7):39-41.
Authors:HAN Xue
Abstract:By analyzing the developing and changing of rules of Wushu for the past 38 years,and making comparative analysis on the competition rules between Wushu and same combat events in Olympic Games, the author put forwards that referee's evaluation model of Wushu should fit the Olympic Games. Although the competition rules of Wushu have perfected the competition mechanism, it's still needs modification and perfection in practice. The author suggests that bonus point should be increased and the scope of bonus point should be enlarged. It is useful to enlarge the difference of scores in evaluation and promote the perfection of athlete's technique. We should organize the experts to study the movements and classify difficulty so that the quantitative elements can be increased and the comparability of competition be enhanced. Specific requirment must be made to the cloths worn by referees. Specific study should be undertaken to explore the feasibility of setting Wushu movements to music.
Keywords:Wushu  competition rule  evaluation  model
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