When the going gets tough: Direct,buffering and indirect effects of social support on turnover intention |
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Authors: | Georgia Pomaki Anita DeLongis Daniela Frey Kathy Short Trish Woehrle |
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Institution: | 1. University of British Columbia, Department of Psychology, 2136 West Mall, Vancouver BC V6T 1Z4, Canada;2. Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board, 100 Main St. West, Hamilton, Ontario L8N 3L1, Canada |
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Abstract: | We examined the role of social support in turnover intention among new teachers. First, we tested and found evidence for a direct negative relationship between social support and turnover intention. Second, we tested the social support buffer hypothesis, and found that teachers with higher social support had lower turnover intention in the face of higher workload, compared to teachers with lower support. Third, we examined a mediational hypothesis, and found that social support acts indirectly, through job satisfaction in relation to turnover intention. These findings suggest that social support can be a valuable resource for new teachers. |
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Keywords: | Job demands Job demands-resources Social support Turnover intention New teachers Job satisfaction |
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