| 从《三国演义》看荆州失守的经验教训 |
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| 引用本文： | 张洪波,邓刚.从《三国演义》看荆州失守的经验教训[J].江西教育学院学报,2008,29(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张洪波 邓刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西公安专科学校,江西南昌,330103
2. 江西教育学院,江西南昌,330029 |
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| 摘 要： | <三国演义>是我国一部著名的历史小说,它真实、详细地描绘了荆州失守的全过程.但对这一事件的原因,众说纷纭,莫衷一是.其实,荆州失守的原因,与诸葛亮在隆中制定的战略方针--<隆中对>有着十分密切的联系,主要有两点:一是占据荆州与东吴的矛盾,二是轻视东吴.因此,它给人们的教训也是非常深刻的,那就是:战略方针要随着客观环境的变化而变化,对待盟国要诚实守信,决策要民主,要防止军事冒险主义.
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| 关 键 词： | 《三国演义》 《隆中对》 荆州失守 经验教训 |
Lessons from Jingzhou's Falling in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms |
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| ZHANG Hong-po,DENG Gang.Lessons from Jingzhou's Falling in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms[J].Journal of Jiangxi Institute of Education,2008,29(4). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hong-po DENG Gang |
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| Abstract: | The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is famous Chinese historical novel,giving a detailed and true picture of the whole process of Jingzhou's falling.However,people have divergent and conflicting views about the reason for this event.In fact,Jingzhou's falling was closely related with the "Long zhong Dui",the strategic policy developed by Zhu Geliang.This paper holds that there two chief facts to demons trate it.One is the contradiction between the occupation of Jingzhou and Dongwu,and the other one is that they belittled Dongwu.Therefore,it is a great lesson to people.That is to say,the stralegic policy should change with the objectrue enviromnent;one should treat his allies honestly and trustworthily;one should be democratic in making decisions;and one should prevent military adventurism. |
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| Keywords: | the Romance of the Three Kingdoms "Long Zhang Dui" Jingzhou's falling lessons |
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