| 进化心理学浅析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘晓峰,贾林祥.进化心理学浅析[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,36(3):52-55. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘晓峰 贾林祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学,教科院,江苏,徐州,221116 |
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| 基金项目： | 徐州师范大学校科研和教改项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 进化心理学是西方心理学的一种新的研究取向，它运用进化理论对心理的起源和本质等问题进行了深入的探讨和研究。进化心理学既反对心理起源的内源决定论，又反对心理起源的外源决定论，认为心理是进化的结果。进化心理学把“过去”看作理解心理机制的关键，把适应和压力看作心理进化的动力，认为心理机制是由“模块”构成的，功能分析是理解心理机制的主要途径，行为是心理机制与环境互动的结果。进化心理学虽然拓展了心理学的研究领域，但也遭到了很多批评。
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| 关 键 词： | 进化 进化心理学 心理机制 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-7623（2007）03-0052-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-03-15 |
A Brief Analysis of Evolutionary Psychology |
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| LIU Xiaofeng,JIA Linxiang.A Brief Analysis of Evolutionary Psychology[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2007,36(3):52-55. |
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| Authors: | LIU Xiaofeng JIA Linxiang |
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| Institution: | College of Educational Science, Xuzhou Normal University, Xuzhou , Jiangsu, China, 221116 |
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| Abstract: | Evolutionary psychology is a new research orientation in western psychology,which makes uses of evolutionary theory to explore and study deeply such issues as the origin and nature of psychology.Evolutionary psychology is against both the endogenous determinism and the exogenous determinism as far as the source of psychology is concerned,thinking psychology is the result of evolution.Evolutionary psychology regards "the past" as the key to understanding psychological mechanism,adaptation and pressure as the motivation for psychological evolution.It also regards psychological mechanism as composed of "modules",functional analysis as the main approach to understanding psychological mechanism and behaviors as the result of the interaction between psychological mechanism and environment.Though evolutionary psychology develops the research field of psychology,it also meets with much criticism. |
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| Keywords: | evolution evolutionary psychology psychological mechanism |
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