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发达国家创新体系建设的实践及其启示
引用本文:王凯峰.发达国家创新体系建设的实践及其启示[J].未来与发展,2010(7):94-99.
作者姓名:王凯峰
作者单位:北京师范大学管理学院,,北京100875
摘    要:随着建设创新型国家成为我国发展战略的核心。如何建设创新型国家已成为国内热议的话题。创新从创新系统中涌现的现象引起政府对国家创新系统建设的重视。经过对发达国家创新系统的理论渊源、主要内容和演化过程的分析。研究认为政府在国家创新系统中的作用已从单纯的激励创新向激励创新主体间的互动转变。我国创新战略的实施需要从科技投入、创新环境、创新网络和技术预见四个方面对政府管理予以创新。促进创新系统内创新要素的流动。

关 键 词:创新  创新型国家  国家创新系统  政府  职责

Practice and Enlightenment of Innovation System Building in Developed Countries
WANG Kai-feng.Practice and Enlightenment of Innovation System Building in Developed Countries[J].Future and Development,2010(7):94-99.
Authors:WANG Kai-feng
Institution:WANG Kai-feng (School of Management, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)
Abstract:Along with building an innovation-oriented country became the core of our national development strategy, how to build an innovative country, as well as the role of government ,has become a hot topic. Nowadays, Governments pay more attentions to the phenomenon that innovation emerged from innovation systems. This paper analyzes the origin, main content and evolution of national innovation systems in developed countries, suggests that the role of modern government in the na- tional innovation system has changed from just 'stimulating innovation to encouraging the interaction between innovators. China's innovation strategy needs to strengthen the role of government in four areas , such as increasing investment of sci- ence and technology, improving innovation environment, building innovation networks and executing technology foresight, to effectively promote the communication of innovative elements within the systems.
Keywords:innovation  innovative nation  national systems of innovation  government  enlightenment
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