Blast protection shelter by using hollow steel filled with recycled concrete |
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Authors: | Jianchun Li Xin Huang Guowei Ma |
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Institution: | School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University,Singapore 639798 |
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Abstract: | Under extreme loading condition,a shelter will provide a safe place to protect people from injury caused by blast wave and fragments.In order to save resource and reuse waste materi-als,a new design concept for blast protection shelter was explored.The new construction was composed of I-section steel panel or C-channel steel panel filled with recycled concrete aggregate.The compaction process of the recycled concrete aggregate filled in the steel construction was ex-perimentally investigated.A single storey shelter based on the proposed design concept was nu-merically simulated by using LS-DYNA software.In the 3D numerical model,three walls were de-signed using I-section steel and one wall using C-channel steel,and all of the four walls were filled with recycled concrete aggregate.The penetration analysis was done by using ConWep.Some penetration tests were also carried out by using a gas gun.It is found that the proposed shelter based on the design concept is effective for blast protection. |
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Keywords: | hollow steel panel recycled concrete aggregate shelter LS-DYNA simulation |
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