| 选举制度的类别及特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 牛铭实.选举制度的类别及特点[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2005,44(4):27-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 牛铭实 |
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| 作者单位： | 美国杜克大学,政治系 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国正在朝民主的道路摸索前进,全国各级人大和村委会的选举,给人民提供了行使民主权利的训练。在不久的将来,选举的面和层级有可能扩大和升高,为了因应未来即将逐步开放的选举,有必要斟酌各种选举方法。不同的选举方法常会产生不同的选举结果,而且不同性质的选举,也往往需要不同的选举办法来配套。在本文我简单介绍几种有代表性的选举制度的操作方法和特性,其中有些曾经在中国采用过。另外,中国各地在推动村委会选举的过程中,创造了一些独特的选举制度,本文也将做一系统的介绍。
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| 关 键 词： | 选举技术 选举制度 比较研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2456(2005)04-0027-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 01 16 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年1月16日 |
On the Sorts and Characteristics of Election System |
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| Emerson M.S.Niou.On the Sorts and Characteristics of Election System[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2005,44(4):27-32. |
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| Authors: | Emerson MSNiou |
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| Abstract: | China is heading for democracy. The National People's Congress and all kinds of elections offer Chinese people exercises to execute their democratic rights. In the near future, both the range and levels of elections will be enlarged and raised. In order to deal with the nature of gradual openness, it is time to discuss and explore different election methods. Different election methods lead to different results, and different election methods fit into different election natures. This paper introduces briefly several typical elections' operation methods and characteristics, some of which are created by Chinese villagers' committee. |
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| Keywords: | election technology election system comparison study |
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