| 汉代西北边塞的“坞” |
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| 引用本文： | 黄今言.汉代西北边塞的“坞”[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,45(2):95-102. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄今言 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西师范大学,江西南昌,330027 |
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| 摘 要： | 从汉代边防建设的角度为看,汉代西北边塞的坞兴起于汉武帝时期,昭、宣以后循而不革,到东汉步入了新的发展阶段。坞的建筑形制因时因地有异,在坞墙上及其周围,既有射击、观察装置,也有安全、守卫设施。坞是边塞的基层单位,在建置上坞与堠紧密相联,其功能作用主要是瞭望敌情,传递信息;屯驻吏卒,抵御边寇;防备盗贼,打击不法等,在军事上具有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉代 坞的发展 建筑设施 功能作用 |
The Establishment of Northwest Frontier Fortress in the Han Dynasty |
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| HUANG Jinyan.The Establishment of Northwest Frontier Fortress in the Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2012,45(2):95-102. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Jinyan |
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| Institution: | HUANG Jinyan(Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330022,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper is to consider,from the perspective of the frontier defense,the establishment of the northwest frontier fortress during the Han Dynasty.The research shows that the frontier fortress,begun under the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty,remains unchanged during the periods of Emperor Zhao and Emperor Xuan.It is up to the Eastern Han Dynasty,the establishment of frontier fortress enters a new stage of development.The constructions are changing according to the situations.On the walls and the surroundings of the establishments,there are shooting and observation devices,as well as security and guarding facilities.As the frontier’s basic unit,it is closely associated with the beacon towers.Its functions are to keep a lookout on the enemy,transmit information,station armies,resist frontier invaders,guard against thieves,crack down criminals,etc.,which are of great significance to the military mission. |
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| Keywords: | the Han Dynasty development of frontier fortress facilities of construction functions |
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